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Rabu, 21 September 2022

Plant Collection in Bogor Botanical Garden As A Source of Functional Food

Syamsul Hidayat

Abstract: Plant collection in Bogor Botanical Garden (BBG) has various potentials, one of which is as a food source. However, not all food produced from  plants  can  be  claimed  as  functional  foods. This study  analyses  the  potential  of  plants  kept  in  the  collections  of  BBG  as  functional  foods  and medicine sources with nutritional and health values. Literature studies have been carried out related to nutrition value and active substances owned by theseplants,  while  data  related  to  health  claim wasbased  on  the  results  of  ethnobotany  studies,  especially  the  use  of  medicinal  plants  by  28 ethnicsin  Indonesia.  The  results suggest 168  species  of the BBG  collection  which  can  be  claimed  as a  source  of  functional  food which  can  be categorized  into seven  main  categories. Among  these plants are species classified  as  threatened  or  endangered  such  as  Mangifera  casturi,  Vanilla planifolia, Pterocarpus indicus, Borassus flabellifer, Cycas rumphii, Dillenia philippinensis, and Litchi chinensis.  

Key words: BBG,functional food, threatened species


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